Khangela into oyifunayo
I-Matrine yi-alkaloid eyenziwe kwiingcambu ezomisiweyo, izityalo kunye neziqhamo zesityalo se-leguminous matrine ekhutshwe yi-ethanol kunye nezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo.Ngokuqhelekileyo isiseko se-matrine esipheleleyo, kwaye iinqununu zayo eziphambili ziyi-matrine, i-sophorine, i-sophorine oxide, i-sophoridine kunye nezinye i-alkaloids, kunye ne-matrine kunye ne-oxymatrine enomxholo ophezulu.Eminye imithombo yingcambu kunye nenxalenye engaphezulu komhlaba yengcambu.Imbonakalo yemveliso ecocekileyo ngumgubo omhlophe.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango kwikliniki
I-1, isiphumo se-diuretic njengesityalo samayeza, kwilizwe lethu ngokweerekhodi ezibhaliweyo zineminyaka engaphezu kwamawaka amabini embali, umsebenzi oyintloko ngobushushu, i-diuretic, insecticidal, ukumanzi kunye nezinye iziphumo, kodwa kunye ne-antiviral, anti-tumor anti. -aleji kunye nezinye iziphumo.
2. Kwi-tube yokuvavanya, i-concentration ephezulu (1: 100) ye-antipathogen decoction ine-inhibitory effect kwi-bacilli yesifo sofuba.I-Decoction (8%) Isihluzi samanzi sineqondo elahlukileyo lokuthintelwa kwezinye iifungi zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo kwi-vitro.
3. Ezinye iziphumo i-Matrine yafakwa kwimivundla: ukukhubazeka kwe-nervous central kwafunyanwa, kunye ne-spasm, kwaye ekugqibeleni wafa ngenxa yokubanjwa kokuphefumula.Isitofu kwisele: imincili yokuqala, kulandele ukukhubazeka, ukuphefumla kuba kade kwaye ngokungaqhelekanga, kwaye ekugqibeleni kwenzeka i-spasm, ukuze ukuphefumla kuyeke nokufa.Ukuqala kwe-spasticity kubangelwa yi-spinal reflex.
I-4, i-Anti-hepatitis B kunye nemiphumo ye-C ye-oxymatrine i-Oxymatrine ibonise umsebenzi onamandla we-antiviral ngokuchasene ne-HBV kwi-vitro kunye nakwiimodeli zezilwanyana, kwaye inefuthe elichasayo le-HBV emzimbeni womntu, kwaye kukho iingxelo ezininzi zonyango lwe-hepatitis yentsholongwane engapheliyo. .
Isibulali-zinambuzane se-matrine esisetyenziswa kwezolimo sibhekisa kuyo yonke into ethathwe kwi-matrine, ebizwa ngokuba yi-matrine extract okanye i-matrine iyonke.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwezolimo, kwaye inefuthe elihle lokulawula.Yityhefu ephantsi, intsalela ephantsi kunye nesitshabalalisi sokhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo.Ukulawula ikakhulu umbungu wepine, umbungu weti, intshulube yemifuno kunye nezinye izinambuzane.Inomsebenzi we-insecticidal, umsebenzi we-bactericidal, ulawula umsebenzi wokukhula kwezityalo kunye neminye imisebenzi